The type of activity which turns processed raw materials into consumer and indus...

The question is asking about the type of activity that turns processed raw materials into consumer and industrial goods. The options given are:

Option A: extractive

Option B: manufacturing (Correct)

Option C: constructive

Option D: processing

The correct answer is Option B: manufacturing.

Manufacturing is the process of transforming raw materials or components into finished products that can be sold to consumers or used by industries. It involves the use of machinery, equipment, and labor to create goods on a large scale. This can include activities such as assembling parts, fabricating materials, and packaging finished products.

Extractive refers to the process of extracting or obtaining raw materials from the earth or natural resources. This can include activities such as mining, drilling, or harvesting.

Constructive refers to activities that involve building or construction, such as the creation of buildings, infrastructure, or structures.

Processing refers to the act of changing the form or condition of something, usually through a series of steps or treatments. This can include activities such as refining, purifying, or treating raw materials or substances.

In this question, the correct answer is manufacturing because it specifically relates to the process of turning processed raw materials into consumer and industrial goods. This involves the use of machinery and labor to transform these materials into finished products that can be sold or used.