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How many grams of hydrogen gas will be liberated when 6g of magnesium ribbon dis...


Question

How many grams of hydrogen gas will be liberated when 6g of magnesium ribbon dissolves in 500cm3 of 6M HCl?
(Mg = 24, H = 1, Cl = 35.5)

Options

A)
1.2 g
B)
0.7 g
C)
0.5 g
D)
0.3 g
E)
0.12 g

The correct answer is C.

Explanation:

Mg + 2HCl → MgCl2 + H2
6 molar contains 6 × 36.5 gms 1000 cc
= (6 × 36.5) ÷ 2gms in 500 cc
= 3 × 36.5
24 gms of mg will react with 2 × 36.5 HCl to liberate 2 gm of hydrogen
∴ 6 gms will liberate (6 × 2) ÷ (24 × 1) = 0.5 gm of H2


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Dicussion (1)

  • Mg + 2HCl → MgCl2 + H2
    6 molar contains 6 × 36.5 gms 1000 cc
    = (6 × 36.5) ÷ 2gms in 500 cc
    = 3 × 36.5
    24 gms of mg will react with 2 × 36.5 HCl to liberate 2 gm of hydrogen
    ∴ 6 gms will liberate (6 × 2) ÷ (24 × 1) = 0.5 gm of H2

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